El Niño is a weather pattern that occurs every few years in the Pacific Ocean.
It causes changes in ocean temperatures and wind patterns, which can have a significant impact on global weather patterns.
One of the ways that El Niño affects the global economy is by disrupting trade routes.
Shipping and transportation can be affected by changes in ocean currents and weather patterns, which can lead to delays and increased costs.
Some industries, such as agriculture and fishing, can also be affected by changes in weather patterns caused by El Niño.
The impact of El Niño on trade routes and the global economy can be difficult to predict, but it is important for businesses and governments to be aware of the potential risks.
Overall, the influence of El Niño on world trade routes highlights the interconnectedness of the global economy and the importance of understanding and adapting to changing weather patterns.